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  Mike Pandey
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Hindustan Times (HT Next)

Edition :  New Delhi

Date : April 3, 2006

The problem of vanishing vultures

Monica Sood

New Delhi, April 2

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TAKING A strong stand on the government’s apathy towards the rapid extinction of vultures in the country, Mike Pandey, film-maker and conservationalist, recently screened his film, Vanishing Vultures.

Following a research-finding that the widely used diclofenac is the cause of the drastic decline of vulture population, Pandey’s film tracks nature’s most resilient scavenger’s journey across several states in the country.

Diclofenac is used as pain reliever and anti-inflammatory veterinary medicine.

 Research has shownthat if an animal under treatment of this drug dies, the carcass eaten by a vulture affects the vulture’s kidneys, leading to visceral gout and ultimately death.  Diclofenac is used extensively by farmers because of its low cost. Its substitute, Meloxicam, has no side-effects and has proved safe for vultures. However, it costs double.

Despite Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s

directive to phase out the lethal drug, no concreted step has been taken so far.According to Pandey, “While the various ministries involved take their time to untangle the issue and come to some agreement, the vulture will have disappeared forever.”

The film also highlights a heartening effort by the Ministry of Environment, Harayan, in setting up the first Vulture Conservation and Breeding Centre at

 Pinjore in collaboration with the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS) and UK-based agencies.

The issue of the dwindling the number of vultures has also taken a m0roe urgent note with bird flu being reported from many parts of the country.

“Absence of vultures will lead to lakhs of decaying carcasses which will litter our roads and countrysides creating a breeding ground for thousands of unknown diseases and lethal bacteria, “said Pandey.

 
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